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jeanlouis Sam 6 Sep - 19:44Biology Unit 1 Sugar genes make rice crops sturdier
CHOOSE THE BEST WORD OR EXPRESSION TO MATCH THE DICTIONARY DEFINITIONS GIVEN BELOW
Sturdy Draft Genome Drought Trehalose Escherichia Coli Edible Photosynthesis
A ______________ is a long period of time during which no rain falls. Example : ...a country where __________ and famines have killed up to two million people during the last eighteen years...
Someone or something that is____________ looks strong and is unlikely to be easily injured or damaged. Examples : She was a short, __________ woman in her early sixties. The camera was mounted on a _________ tripod.= robust It was a good table too, ________________ly constructed of elm.
In biology and genetics, a ________________ is the particular number and combination of certain chromosomes necessary to form the single nucleus of a living cell.
A ______________ is an early version of a letter, book, or speech. Examples: I rewrote his rough __________, which was published under my name....a ____________ report from a major US university.
________________ C12H22O11, a glucose disaccharide is an important metabolic compound present in sizable amount in fungi, plants and insects. It is known to provide effective antifreezing and antidehydration protection to biological cell, and for this reason, it is extensively used in food processing and increasingly exploited in pharmacology and biomedical applications. Disaccharides which can be regarded as formed by reaction of the two glycosidic (anomeric) hydroxy groups with one another are named, systematically, as glycosyl glycosides. The parent (cited as the 'glycoside' component) is chosen according to 2-Carb-2.1. Both anomeric descriptors must be included in the name.
Examples:
-D-Glucopyranosyl -D-glucopyranoside [ -D-Glcp-(1 1)- -D-Glcp]
(trivial name , - _________________)
-D-Fructofuranosyl -D-glucopyranoside [ -D-Fruf-(2 1)- -D-Glcp]
not -D-glucopyranosyl -D-fructofuranoside
(trivial names sucrose, saccharose)
Note. Such disaccharides are also known as non-reducing disaccharides. If derivatives are named on the basis of the trivial name, the component cited first in the systematic name receives primed locants. Example:
4,6,6'-Trichloro-4,6,6'-trideoxygalactosucrose
or 6-chloro-6-deoxy- -D-fructofuranosyl 4,6-dichloro-4,6-dideoxy- -D-galactopyranoside
('galactosucrose' is a trivial name for the 4-epimer of sucrose)
________________is the way that green plants make their food using sunlight.
_____________________ _____________ is a bacterium that normally resides in the human colon. It has been studied intensively in genetics and molecular and cell biology because of its availability, its small genome size, its normal lack of pathogenicity (disease-causing ability), and its ease of growth in the laboratory
Most strains of __________ ________ are quite harmless. However, some strains are capable of causing disease, sometimes disease of deadly proportions. Children with _________ _______ 0157:H7 can develop a disease called the hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS), a major and sometimes fatal "Hemolytic" refers to the breakup of red blood cells. This leads to anemia and a shortage of platelets (thrombocytopenia) which causes abnormal bleeding. "Uremic" refers to the acute kidney failure. Central nervous system problems with seizures and coma can also occur. HUS is the most common cause of acute kidney failure in infants and young children. Most commonly, _________ ________01257:H7 comes from eating raw or undercooked ground beef (hamburger) or from drinking raw milk or contaminated water. Less commonly, _________ _________ O157:H7 can be transmitted from one person to another.
If something is _______________ it is safe to eat and not poisonous. ..___________fungi.
* inedible
CHOOSE THE BEST WORD OR EXPRESSION TO MATCH THE DICTIONARY DEFINITIONS GIVEN BELOW
Sturdy Draft Genome Drought Trehalose Escherichia Coli Edible Photosynthesis
A ______________ is a long period of time during which no rain falls. Example : ...a country where __________ and famines have killed up to two million people during the last eighteen years...
Someone or something that is____________ looks strong and is unlikely to be easily injured or damaged. Examples : She was a short, __________ woman in her early sixties. The camera was mounted on a _________ tripod.= robust It was a good table too, ________________ly constructed of elm.
In biology and genetics, a ________________ is the particular number and combination of certain chromosomes necessary to form the single nucleus of a living cell.
A ______________ is an early version of a letter, book, or speech. Examples: I rewrote his rough __________, which was published under my name....a ____________ report from a major US university.
________________ C12H22O11, a glucose disaccharide is an important metabolic compound present in sizable amount in fungi, plants and insects. It is known to provide effective antifreezing and antidehydration protection to biological cell, and for this reason, it is extensively used in food processing and increasingly exploited in pharmacology and biomedical applications. Disaccharides which can be regarded as formed by reaction of the two glycosidic (anomeric) hydroxy groups with one another are named, systematically, as glycosyl glycosides. The parent (cited as the 'glycoside' component) is chosen according to 2-Carb-2.1. Both anomeric descriptors must be included in the name.
Examples:
-D-Glucopyranosyl -D-glucopyranoside [ -D-Glcp-(1 1)- -D-Glcp]
(trivial name , - _________________)
-D-Fructofuranosyl -D-glucopyranoside [ -D-Fruf-(2 1)- -D-Glcp]
not -D-glucopyranosyl -D-fructofuranoside
(trivial names sucrose, saccharose)
Note. Such disaccharides are also known as non-reducing disaccharides. If derivatives are named on the basis of the trivial name, the component cited first in the systematic name receives primed locants. Example:
4,6,6'-Trichloro-4,6,6'-trideoxygalactosucrose
or 6-chloro-6-deoxy- -D-fructofuranosyl 4,6-dichloro-4,6-dideoxy- -D-galactopyranoside
('galactosucrose' is a trivial name for the 4-epimer of sucrose)
________________is the way that green plants make their food using sunlight.
_____________________ _____________ is a bacterium that normally resides in the human colon. It has been studied intensively in genetics and molecular and cell biology because of its availability, its small genome size, its normal lack of pathogenicity (disease-causing ability), and its ease of growth in the laboratory
Most strains of __________ ________ are quite harmless. However, some strains are capable of causing disease, sometimes disease of deadly proportions. Children with _________ _______ 0157:H7 can develop a disease called the hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS), a major and sometimes fatal "Hemolytic" refers to the breakup of red blood cells. This leads to anemia and a shortage of platelets (thrombocytopenia) which causes abnormal bleeding. "Uremic" refers to the acute kidney failure. Central nervous system problems with seizures and coma can also occur. HUS is the most common cause of acute kidney failure in infants and young children. Most commonly, _________ ________01257:H7 comes from eating raw or undercooked ground beef (hamburger) or from drinking raw milk or contaminated water. Less commonly, _________ _________ O157:H7 can be transmitted from one person to another.
If something is _______________ it is safe to eat and not poisonous. ..___________fungi.
* inedible